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Original Research Article


Effect of Health Care Professionals’ Continuing Education Programme on Diabetic Patients’ Outcomes in Mukalla City, Yemen

 

Salmeen D Babelgaith1*, Mohd Baidi2, Mohamed Al-Arifi1, Saeed Alfadly3 and Syed Wajid1

1Clinical Pharmacy Department, Drug and Poison Information Center, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Saudi Arabia, 2AIMST University, Bedong, Kedah, Malaysia, 3Pharmacy Department, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hadramout University, Mukalla, Yemen

 

*For correspondence: Email: drsalmeen@yahoo.com; Tel: +966557895570; 0096614677354; Fax: 0096614674229

 

Received: 29 September 2014                                             Revised accepted: 9 January 2015

 

Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, February 2015; 14(2): 303-309

http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v14i2.16   

 

Abstract

 

Purpose: To evaluate the impact of educational intervention by health care providers on clinical outcomes in type 2 diabetes patients in a Yemeni health facility.

Methods:  A prospective, one-group and pre- and post-test design to assess the effects of health care providers’ education on clinical patient outcomes was undertaken. The study took place in Al-Noor Charity Clinic (ACC), Mukalla City, Yemen. The subjects of this study were type 2 diabetes patients who received health services at ACC and met the inclusion criteria. Patients’ diabetes-related clinical parameter assessed were fasting blood glucose, weight, blood pressure, and lipid profile, i.e., cholesterol,  triglyceride (TG), low density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol  and high density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol) at baseline, i.e., before the intervention programme, and also at 6 months after the intervention.

Results: There was significant improvement in clinical outcomes: fasting blood sugar (p = 0.004), systolic blood pressure (p = 0.003) diastolic blood pressure (p = 0.05), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (p = 0.005) and high density lipoprotein cholesterol (p = 0.001), but total cholesterol (p = 0.33) weight (p = 0.404) and triglyceride (p = 0.056) did not improve. 

Conclusions:  Educational intervention of health care providers program does improve diabetic patients’ clinical outcomes.

 

Keywords: Diabetes care; Health care providers, Patients' outcomes, Blood pressure, Lipid profile, Cholesterol, Yemen

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