Indexed by Science Citation Index (SciSearch), International Pharmaceutical Abstract, Chemical Abstracts, Embase, Index Copernicus, EBSCO, African Index Medicus, JournalSeek, Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition, Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ), African Journal Online, Bioline International, Open-J-Gate

ISSN: 1596-5996 (print); 1596-9827 (electronic)-


Home | Back Issues | Current Issue | Review manuscript | Submit manuscript

 
 

This Article

 

Abstract

 

Full-Text (PDF)

 

Table of contents

 

Comments

 

Letters

 

Comments to Editor

 

e-mail Alert

 

Sign Up

Original Research Article


Impact of Computer-Aided Warfarin Dosing in a Saudi Arabian Cardiac Centre

 

Ahmad A Almeman1,2* and S Rasool2

1School of Pharmacy, Qassim University, 2Anticoagulation Clinic, Prince Sultan Cardiac Center (PSCC), Buraidah, Al Qassim, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

 

*For correspondence: Email: ahmadalmeman@gmail.coml; seemab.rasool@gmail.com; Tel: 00966548889712; Fax: 0096663800662        

 

Received: 28 December 2012                             Revised accepted: 11 October  2013

 

Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, December 2013; 12(6): 1065-1070

http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v12i6.30   

Abstract

Purpose: To compare the efficacy of computer-aided dosing using Coagclinic (a web-based software) with physician dosing in patients receiving warfarin for various cardiac indications.

Methods: In order to calculate the effectiveness of physician managed anticoagulation dosing, we calculated the “percentage of time international normalized ratio, INR, was in the therapeutic range" (TTR) for a random sample of 70 patients in the center. For each patient, 4 INR values were taken at 4 consecutive visits, before and after the installation of Coagclinic. Data on the doses given by physicians were collected at each visit and compared them with the pharmacy-based computer aided dosing system data.  

Results: After performing paired samples t-test of doses based on the physician group with those based on the computer system (mean -1.5654 ± 2.09 ), a statistically significant difference was found (p < 0.015).   Furthermore, the patients kept at TTR by physicians amounted to 26 % compared to 70 % by the software. 

Conclusion: The difference between TTR managed by physicians and those managed using CoagClinic™ software is statistically significant. It appears that the software improves the effectiveness of warfarin dosing in patients.

 

Keywords: Anticoagulation, Computer dosing, Physician dosing, Cardiac, Warfarin.

Copyright@2002-2010. Pharmacotherapy Group, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin, Benin City. All rights reserved.

Powered by Poracom E-mail: jmanager@poracom.net