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Original Research Article


Determination and Distribution Study of Pogostone in Rat Tissues by Ultra-Fast Liquid Chromatography

 

Hai-ming Chen1,2, Lan Wang2, Xiao-li Wu1,3, Chu-wen Li1,4, You-liang Xie1, Yu-hong Liu1, Yong-zhuo Liang1, Xiao-ying Chen1, Xiao-ping Lai1,5, Jian-nan Chen1,5, Yu-cui Li 1* and, Zi-ren Su1,5*  

1College of Chinese Medicines, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510006, 2The First Affiliated Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510405, 3Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macau 999078, 4State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau 999078, 5Dongguan Mathematical Engineering Academy of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Dongguan 523808, China

 

*For correspondence: Email: liyucui@gzucm.edu.cn, suziren@gzucm.edu.cn; Tel: +86 20 39358517; Fax: +86 20 3935 8390

 

Received: 11 October 2014                                                Revised accepted: 12 January 2015

 

Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, February 2015; 14(2): 279-286

http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/tjpr.v14i2.13   

Abstract

 

Purpose: To develop and validate a rapid, sensitive and reliable ultra-fast liquid chromatography (UFLC) method with photodiode array (PDA) detection for the determination of pogostone (PO) in rat tissues using honokiol as internal standard (IS).

Methods: Rats were randomly divided into two groups (intravenous administration group and oral administration group) and given of a single dose of 10 mg/kg PO by intravenous administration and oral administration, respectively. After intravenous injection, the rats were sacrificed at 15, 60 and 360 min, while rats, after oral administration, were euthanasized at 30, 90 and 360 min, respectively. For the analysis of the preparation, optimal chromatographic conditions were determined using Acquity UPLC BEH C18 column with acetonitrile-water containing 0.1 % formic acid (55:45, v/v) as the mobile phase, at a flow rate of 400 µL/min. UV detection wavelength was set at 310 nm with temperature maintained at 30 °C.

Results: Good linear relationship of calibration curve (r > 0.9984) was achieved over the range of 0.1 - 40 μg/mL for all the tissue samples. The limit of quantification (LOQ) and limit of detection (LOD) were 0.1 and 0.05 μg/mL, respectively. This method proved to have good precision, accuracy, stability, extraction recovery and matrix effect for tissue distribution studies of PO in rats.

Conclusion: The developed method is suitable for tissue distribution studies in rats following intravenous and oral administration of PO at a dose of 10 mg/kg.

 

Keywords: Ultra-fast liquid chromatography, Tissue distribution, Pogostone, Honokiol, Rats

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